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TCP window scale flag dropped cross VMWare NAT device

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I have the following configuration:

- Windows 7 SP1 64-bit Host

- Linux Debian 2.6.32-46 32-bit Guest, using vmxnet on a Vmware NAT device (thus Vmware tools installed).

- VMware Workstation 9.0.1 build-894247

 

When accessing low latency networks, I get a network throughput penalty (max 2.7MB/s) caused by the TCP window size set to 64KB and round-trip latency of 22ms (which results in a max theorethical bandwidth of 2.9MB/s, increasing TCP window size by 4 would also increase the througput by 4...).

 

Tracing the network traffic:

- From the Debian Guest to the remote machine: checked with wireshare on vmxnet, Linux sets the windows scale flag to 6  (actually increasing 16-bit TCP window sizes with a factor of 64)

- When checking the same TCP connection packet after NAT (from windows 7 host to remote machine), the tcp window scaling option is dropped (aka 1).

- The remote machine respond with a tcp window scaling of 7 (factor 128) as received on the Windows 7 host (wireshare)

- after the NAT this tcp window scaling is dropped: the packet received in the VM debian guest has its windows scale put to its default 1.

 

To be sure that windows does not something weird, I make the same connection between the Windows 7 host and the remote machine.

In this case the tcp window scale flags work correctly causing a bandwidth around 10MB/s instead. (gain of a factor 4!)

 

1) Is this normal behaviour for the VMWare NAT network driver?

2) Is there some option to change this (aka set the TCP window size/scale of the NAT device)?

 

Using a bridged device is in our setup no option.

 

Regards,

Luc


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